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Going Beyond Sustainability: Regenerative Systems

What causes a system to regenerate? At its foundation, it's straightforward: regenerative systems are intended to become healthier and more abundant over time, producing conditions conducive to life. Consider it a shift from sustainability (preserving what we have) to actively improving the overall health of the system.


rooftop garden in a city
Photo: Adobe (Rooftop garden in Denmark)


But what does it look like in practice? Let's look at some real-world instances of regenerative concepts in action.


In agriculture, regenerative strategies such as cover cropping and rotational grazing improve soil health. The soil grows richer in organic matter each season and more alive with helpful bacteria. This results in a virtuous spiral: stronger soil produces more nutritious food, promotes biodiversity, and absorbs more carbon from the atmosphere.


White Oak Pastures (Georgia, USA) is a family-owned farm that employs regenerative practices such as rotational grazing and on-site slaughterhouses to enhance soil health and biodiversity.


Organizations like Patagonia produce regenerative organic cotton, which replaces rather than depletes the soil.


Guayakí focuses their business model on recovering South American rainforests while making yerba mate tea.


Regenerative systems encompass other critical areas of need beyond farming. Consider community land trusts, which hold property in common among local citizens. As property values rise, the wealth generated remains in the community, resulting in a cycle of local investment and development that creates rather than drains community wealth.


The Lopez Community Land Trust (LCLT), established in 1989 on Lopez Island, Washington, exemplifies regenerative community development by integrating affordable housing, regenerative agriculture, and renewable energy initiatives. Notably, their Common Ground neighborhood, completed in 2009, features 11 net-zero energy homes utilizing straw bale construction and solar energy systems. LCLT's partnership with Barn Owl Bakery in 2023 secured 17.5 acres of land under a 99-year lease, ensuring the preservation of local food systems and supporting regenerative agriculture.


Even waste systems can be regenerative. In nature, one organism's waste becomes another's nourishment. Some communities are implementing circular economy projects that convert "waste" resources into valuable inputs for new products.


The basic characteristics that make systems truly regenerative include:


Working with natural cycles and not against them. Aligning human activities with ecological processes in order to foster harmony and resilience. This is creating systems that reflect and improve natural patterns rather than attempting to regulate or override them.


Creating many rewards from a single activity. Designing acts that provide numerous benefits, such as enhancing soil health and promoting biodiversity. Every intervention should have a cascading positive effect throughout the system.


Improving ability and health with time. Implementing strategies that increase the life of systems, resulting in ongoing regeneration and growth. Unlike extractive tactics, regenerative systems strengthen and become more resilient with good management.


Designing for the overall system, not just certain components. To produce holistic and regenerative solutions, all parts must be considered in relation to one another. This entails going beyond isolated problems to see how different components interact and support one another.


Promoting social equity and communal well-being: Ensure that regenerative approaches benefit human populations by addressing social and economic inequities. True regeneration must include both ecological and social components.


As communities face increasing environmental and socioeconomic issues, regenerative systems provide practical solutions for creating abundance rather than managing scarcity. They demonstrate that human action can positively impact the earth by actively improving the health of the ecosystems and communities in which we live.


What if everything we built made things better?

Understanding Regenerative Systems


When you hear "sustainable," you usually think of reducing harm or preserving what we have. But a more ambitious proposal is gaining traction: regenerative systems. These are designs and practices that, rather than simply preventing things from getting worse, gradually improve the health of our environment and community.


Consider this: sustainable techniques are like keeping a bank account at the same level, but regenerative approaches actively build the account while living off the interest. It's the distinction between preservation and enhancement.


Regenerative systems concentrate on a few overarching aspects that influence our daily lives:


Water Management: Cities and towns using green infrastructure such as artificial wetlands, green roofs, and permeable pavements. These features naturally manage stormwater, minimize flooding hazards, and improve water quality while also providing extra benefits to people.


Urban Planning & Infrastructure: Modern cities are renovating to incorporate green spaces, circular drainage systems, and nature-based solutions. These measures improve urban resilience while providing numerous advantages to citizens and ecosystems alike.


Community and Social Well-Being: Regenerative design stresses social fairness and community engagement through inclusive planning and equitable resource distribution. This strategy is demonstrated by Washington's Lopez Community Land Trust, which has created net-zero energy homes with sustainable materials while assuring permanent affordable housing through 99-year leases.


Regenerative Farming: In agriculture, regenerative approaches have remarkable effects. White Oak Pastures in Georgia demonstrate how this works: their rotational grazing practices match natural herd movements, improving soil quality year after year. What was the result? Healthy food, more biodiversity, and soil that absorbs more carbon from the atmosphere.


Companies are also embracing these ideals. Patagonia practices regenerative cotton cultivation, whereas Guayakí produces yerba mate tea and contributes to rainforest recovery.


What characterizes these systems as genuinely regenerative?

Regenerative systems align with and complement natural cycles rather than battling against them...


Creating several rewards from a single activity: Each action is intended to generate various benefits throughout the system.


Improving capacity and health over time: Proper management makes these systems stronger and more resilient.


Designing for the overall system: Nothing lives in isolation; regenerative design analyzes how all aspects interact and influence one another.


Improving social equity and community well-being: True regeneration incorporates both ecological and social components.


Even trash management is being redesigned from a regenerative standpoint. Taking inspiration from nature, where one organism's waste becomes another's food, cities are implementing circular economy programs that convert "waste" into valuable resources for new businesses.


As we face increasing environmental and societal challenges, regenerative systems provide a practical plan for creating abundance rather than simply managing scarcity. They demonstrate that human activities can positively impact the health of ecosystems and communities.


The essential question isn't whether these systems operate; the examples above show that they do. The question is how rapidly we can scale them to meet the challenges of our times.

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